8. William Grenville
(1806-7)
William Grenville had one year as Prime Minister. He wanted three achievements. Catholic Emancipation. Peace with France. An end to the British slave trade. You already know Catholic Emancipation was blocked time and again, and peace with France was a way off yet. The third seemed unlikely, given the numbers in the Commons and Lords who directly benefitted financially off the slave trade. William Pitt the Younger claimed to be pro-abolition, only, when the chips were down, to send the troops across the ocean to defend the institution of slavery. William Wilberforce demanded abolition from the back benches.